Cardiology & Cardiovascular |

Varicose Veins Occur

Varicose veins are enlarged, twisted veins that most commonly occur in the legs and feet. They can be caused by weakened or damaged valves in the veins that allow blood […]

Peripheral Artery Diseases

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is a condition in which the arteries in the legs and feet become narrowed or blocked, reducing blood flow to these areas. This can cause symptoms […]

Carotid Artery Disease

Carotid artery disease is a condition in which the carotid arteries, which are the blood vessels in the neck that supply blood to the brain, become narrowed or blocked. This […]

Mitral Valve

The mitral valve is a valve located between the left atrium and left ventricle of the heart that controls blood flow between these two chambers. The mitral valve has two […]

Coronary Bypass Surgery

Coronary bypass surgery, also known as coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery, is a surgical procedure that’s performed to treat coronary artery disease, which occurs when the arteries that supply […]

Deep Vein Thrombosis

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a condition that occurs when a blood clot forms in a vein deep inside the body, usually in the leg. It can cause swelling, pain, […]

Aortic Valve Disease

Aortic valve disease is a condition that affects the valve that controls blood flow from the heart’s left ventricle to the aorta, the main artery of the body. The aortic […]

Aortic Aneurysms

An aortic aneurysm is a condition that occurs when the walls of the aorta, which is the largest artery in the body, weaken and bulge out. The aorta carries blood […]

Coronary Angioplasty

Coronary angioplasty is a minimally invasive procedure used to treat narrowed or blocked coronary arteries in the heart. During the procedure, a catheter is inserted into a blood vessel, typically […]

Cardiac Stent

A cardiac stent is a small, mesh-like tube that is inserted into a narrowed or blocked coronary artery in the heart to improve blood flow to the heart muscle. The […]

Angiography

Angiography is a medical imaging procedure that uses X-rays to visualize the blood vessels in the body, including the arteries, veins, and capillaries. It is typically used to diagnose and […]

Transcatheter structural Heart Surgery

Transcatheter structural heart surgery, also known as transcatheter heart valve surgery, is a minimally invasive procedure that repairs or replaces heart valves and other structures in the heart using catheter-based […]

Coronary artery bypass Grafting CABG

Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is a surgical procedure used to treat severe coronary artery disease (CAD). CAD occurs when the arteries that supply blood to the heart become narrowed […]

Total artificial heart (AH)

A total artificial heart (TAH) is a surgically implanted device that replaces the function of the human heart in patients with end-stage heart failure. Unlike a ventricular assist device (VAD), […]

Insertion of a Ventricular Assist Device VAD

A Ventricular Assist Device (VAD) is a mechanical pump that is implanted in the chest to help the heart pump blood to the rest of the body. VADs are used […]

Heart Transplant

Heart transplant is a surgical procedure in which a diseased or damaged heart is replaced with a healthy heart from a donor. Heart transplant is typically considered a treatment option […]

Aneurysm Repair

Aneurysm repair is a surgical procedure that is used to treat aneurysms, which are bulges or weakened areas in the walls of blood vessels. Aneurysms can occur in any blood […]

Maze Surgery

Maze surgery, also known as the Cox-Maze procedure, is a type of heart surgery that is used to treat certain types of arrhythmias, specifically atrial fibrillation (AFib). AFib is a […]

Cardioverter Defibrrllator Implant ICD

An implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) is a small, battery-powered device that is implanted in the chest to monitor and regulate the heartbeat. ICDs are used to treat certain heart conditions, such […]

Heart Valve Repair

Heart valve repair refers to a surgical procedure that aims to restore the proper function of a damaged heart valve. The heart valves play a critical role in regulating blood […]

Heart Valve Replacement

Heart valve replacement is a surgical procedure in which a damaged or diseased heart valve is replaced with an artificial valve or a biological valve. The heart has four valves […]